Political Science is the study of politics and political systems, including governing systems and political behavior. In Nigeria, Political Science is one of the most popular courses of study at the university level.
Some of the areas of focus in Political Science programs include:
Comparative Politics: Analyzing political institutions and processes across countries. This helps gain insight into how different political systems function. Students compare the political institutions and cultures of Nigeria with other African or Western democracies.
International Relations: Covering global issues like conflict, security, trade and development. Students examine Nigeria's role in regional and global politics.
Political Theory: Exploring ideas that shape political systems and policies. Students analyze concepts like democracy, justice, equality and human rights that are relevant to Nigeria's political system.
Public Policy and Administration: Focusing on policy development, implementation and evaluation. Students examine policies and programs in areas like healthcare, education, security and the economy in Nigeria.
A degree in Political Science provides a strong foundation for careers in law, policy research, international development, diplomacy, and journalism. In Nigeria, many Political Science graduates join the civil service, run for political office, work for nonprofits or join think tanks. Some also pursue graduate studies in fields like Public Administration, Development Studies or Peace and Conflict Resolution.
With Nigeria's complex political landscape, there is a high demand for Political Scientists who understand the country's governance issues and can propose innovative solutions. A Political Science degree from a top Nigerian university provides in-depth knowledge of the political system and equips students with analytical and critical thinking skills that prepare them to take on leadership roles in shaping the future of Nigeria's democracy.
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Universities in Nigeria Offering Political Science in 2024
1. University of Ibadan
The University of Ibadan is the oldest university in Nigeria, established in 1948. It continues to rank among the top universities in Africa, especially for social sciences like Political Science. The Department of Political Science offers undergraduate and postgraduate programs with concentrations in Comparative Politics, International Relations, Political Theory, and Nigerian Government and Politics.
2. Obafemi Awolowo University
Obafemi Awolowo University is a comprehensive public university established in 1961. The Department of Political Science and Public Administration is one of the largest departments in the Faculty of Administration, offering a BA, MA and PhD in Political Science. Areas of specialization include Political Theory, Comparative Politics, International Relations, and Nigerian Government and Politics.
3. Ahmadu Bello University
Ahmadu Bello University is a premier university located in Zaria, Kaduna State. Established in 1962, ABU has a prestigious Faculty of Administration with a Department of Political Science. The department offers undergraduate and postgraduate programs in Political Science with concentrations in Comparative Government, International Relations, Political Theory, and Public Policy Analysis.
4. University of Lagos
University of Lagos is a leading university of technology established in 1962. UNILAG has a renowned Faculty of Social Sciences with a Department of Political Science. The department provides high-quality education in Political Science at the BA, MA and PhD levels with specializations in International Relations, Comparative Government, Political Theory, and Nigerian Government and Politics.
5. University of Nigeria, Nsukka
Founded in 1955, the University of Nigeria is one of the first indigenous universities in Nigeria. The Department of Political Science in the Faculty of Social Sciences offers undergraduate and postgraduate programs in Political Science. Areas of concentration include Comparative Government, International Relations, Political Theory, Public Policy, and Nigerian Government and Politics.
To some degree, the ranking of these universities may also depend on:
Academic reputation and research output of faculty
Availability of scholarships and funding opportunities
Opportunities for internships and practical experience
Campus environment and extracurricular activities
Safety, security and cost of living
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Conclusion
This list provides an overview of top universities in Nigeria recognized for high quality Political Science programs. However, you should consider your own priorities and needs in determining the best school for you.